ICTTEN4242A
Conduct site surveys to identify carrier installation requirements

This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to survey a site to identify and document installation requirements for telecommunications infrastructure projects.

Application

Technical staff who identify requirements for carrier telecommunications installations apply the skills and knowledge in this unit.

This unit applies to access, building and core installation projects within a carrier access network. It may be applied to carrier, commercial or industrial installations. Communications applications include digital and analog, telephony, data, video, digital broadcasting, computer networks, local area networks (LAN) and multimedia.

This unit is one in a sequence of units that cover network design activities, including:

design drawings and specifications

designing a dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) system

designing infrastructure

estimating and quoting

site surveys.


Prerequisites

Nil


Elements and Performance Criteria

1. Obtain access to work site

1.1 Notify parties if necessary to arrange access to site to discuss installation requirements and identify carrier network systems

1.2 Assess site-specific safety requirements and enterprise work health and safety (WHS) processes and procedures

1.3 Use network information systems to obtain planning data

2. Identify existing infrastructure

2.1 Confirm details of the installation with stakeholders

2.2 Verify site conditions and building construction

2.3 Locate and record existing facilities and systems

2.4 Confirm installation locations and identify barriers to planned network extension

2.5 Integrate existing network and floor plans into documentation where available

3. Integrate existing infrastructure into design brief

3.1 Review existing plans, drawings and databases against the design brief

3.2 Calculate capacity of existing facilities against proposed usage to ensure appropriate design decisions for new installation

3.3 Incorporate all data into new installation design

3.4 Mark up plans and prepare report on new installation design

3.5 Develop contingency plans for anticipated constraints

4. Review design for compliance with standards and legislation

4.1 Examine standards, practices and requirements for locating telecommunications infrastructure in the access network

4.2 Review installation design to ensure compliance with requirements of federal, state and local regulations, relevant legislation, codes and standards

4.3 Initiate any special studies or investigations necessary for the completion of the project

5. Complete required reports and documentation

5.1 Complete required documents promptly and accurately according to planning parameters

5.2 Obtain carrier confirmation of documented requirements

5.3 Distribute design documentation to stakeholders promptly

5.4 Obtain project plan sign-off from carrier

Required Skills

Required skills

analytical skills to identify details relating to the project from approved network plan

communication skills to discuss project brief with the customer

learning skills to:

develop and study planning options, considering present and future needs

identify barriers to plan realisation

literacy skills to write project briefs

numeracy skills to:

analyse site survey data

develop cost estimates and operating budgets according to enterprise policy

undertake cost-benefit studies to inform the decision-making process

planning skills to review current and new technology, facilities and features when developing options

problem-solving skills to:

address and analyse specific customer requirements

assess current access network conditions

research skills to:

analyse impact on planning processes

establish cabling requirements

evaluate requirements of relevant legislation and associated operational codes

inspect installed equipment

obtain and evaluate information relating to new technology or technology features

obtain geographical information

technical skills to apply the three phases of project management to the project brief.

Required knowledge

detailed knowledge of:

content and format of project briefs, reports and charters

procedures for developing cost estimates and operating budgets according to enterprise policy

project management software systems

telecommunications carrier infrastructure

theory of project management

overview knowledge of:

current and emerging challenges facing technology

influence of local and international economic conditions and financial authorities on the telecommunications industry

legislation, codes of practice and other formal agreements that impact on the work activity

manufacturer requirements for safe operation of equipment

procedures for responding to typical issues and challenges that occur on site, including:

barricading

damage to site

obtaining access

problematic weather

safety management

vegetation and mud

waste management.

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to:

evaluate existing infrastructure on an installation site

integrate existing infrastructure into an installation design

develop design specifications for an installation project

engage stakeholders and carriers in design approval process.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure:

a network planning area, systems and deployment rules and standards

relevant databases, licensing requirements and other site-related procedures.

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:

direct observation of the candidate undertaking an assessment of an access network

review of documents prepared by the candidate, capturing the network design requirements for a range of project types

review of solutions developed by the candidate that address network shortfalls

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of planning the access network.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example:

ICTNPL4108A Plan the deployment of access network architectures

ICTNPL4109A Evaluate the capability of access networks.

Aboriginal people and other people from a non-English speaking background may have second language issues.

Access must be provided to appropriate learning and assessment support when required.

Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and appropriate to the oral communication skill level, and language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed.

In all cases where practical assessment is used it will be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. Questioning techniques should not require language, literacy and numeracy skills beyond those required in this unit of competency.

Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with special needs.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Carrier network systems may refer to:

broadband:

wireless fidelity (WiFi)

world interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX)

copper:

coaxial

hybrid fibre coaxial (HFC)

twisted-pair

digital services:

asymmetrical digital subscriber lines (ADSL)

digital subscriber lines (DSL)

internet protocol (IP) network:

computer

IP private branch exchange (IP PBX)

internet protocol TV (IPTV)

voice over internet protocol (VoIP)

optical:

fibre to the x (FTTx)

fibre to the node (FTTN)

fibre to the premises (FTTP)

HFC

point-to-point network

point-to-multipoint network

wireless networks:

cellular

microwave

radio

satellite.

Network information systems may include:

network management databases for:

capacity assessment data

network performance data

traffic dimensioning data

network management tools.

Planning data may relate to:

current and proposed network growth

demographic growth

traffic quantity and flow.

Barriers to planned network extensions may include:

building availability

environmental considerations

financial constraints

government policy

heritage legislation restrictions

land acquisition constraints

material availability

planning approvals

technology availability.

Existing network may include:

access network technology and exchange switching and transmission systems

boundaries between access and inter-exchange networks.

Relevant legislation may include:

Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) standard TS 14

Australian standards applying to radiation hazards

heritage legislation

industrial awards and conditions

International Standards ISO 9001:2008

International Telecommunications Union (ITU) recommendations

National Parks Act

Privacy Act

state, territory and federal Environment Acts

Telecommunications Act and relevant codes

WHS.

Planning parameters may relate to:

network criteria cover:

network change

network growth

network reduction

sites, buildings and structures

organisational policies, procedures and guidelines

planning priorities driven by:

customer demand

enterprise policy

legislative requirements

marketing initiatives

network conditions

revenue projections

planning processes, documented within enterprise process manuals.

Project plan may include:

activities

finance

labour

materials.


Sectors

Telecommunications - Telecommunications networks engineering


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement but users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.